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Sunflower Oil

This page explains what Sunflower Oil is, where it shows up in restaurant food, and which ingredient reports connect to it.

Concern
Low / Limited Concern
Function
Oil
Updated
2026-02-18

What this is

Sunflower oil is an edible oil pressed from sunflower seeds, commonly used for deep frying in fast-food outlets and snack foods. It contains mostly unsaturated fatty acids (around 20% monounsaturated, ~69% polyunsaturated) and only ~11% saturated fat. While this high unsaturated profile and a high smoke point make sunflower oil appear heart-friendly, repeated high-heat use can break it down into reactive compounds like aldehydes. Additionally, trace chemicals formed during industrial refining (such as 3-MCPD and glycidyl esters) have raised safety concerns in toxicology reviews.

Critical Endpoints

The key endpoints experts review in safety assessments (critical endpoints). This is not a prediction of harm.

Carcinogen
Cardiovascular

State Actions

0 current actions

No current state action is listed for this ingredient in the policy tracker.