Safflower Oil
Safflower oil comes from the seeds of the safflower plant. It is used in dressings, cooking, and packaged foods. Ordinary varieties contain mostly linoleic acid, an omega-six fat. High-oleic varieties contain more oleic acid and can behave differently during cooking and storage.
Also known as
safflower oil · safflower seed oil · safflowerseed oil · carthamus oil · Carthamus tinctorius seed oil · high oleic safflower oil
Why PRūF tracks it
Historical mixed-diet mortality and exploratory fat-tissue inflammatory findings warrant attention without establishing harm from ordinary safflower oil alone, while favorable lipid results and separate refining or prolonged-heating concerns require dietary and processing context.
Read the research
Research on safflower oil leaves important unanswered questions. Feeding trials generally show favorable cholesterol changes when unsaturated oils replace butter, but cholesterol changes alone do not prove fewer heart attacks. An older trial in men with coronary disease reported more deaths after a diet using large amounts of safflower oil and margarine. That result deserves attention, although the intervention changed several fats and the margarine composition was not documented.
It cannot establish the effect of ordinary safflower oil by itself. A study published in 2025 found increased inflammatory activity in fat-tissue genes after high intake, while blood inflammatory markers did not differ from fish oil. These exploratory findings need confirmation before they can establish clinical harm. Small trials reporting better glucose control do not make safflower oil a diabetes treatment.
Oil form also matters: high-oleic safflower differs from the usual linoleic-rich oil. Prolonged frying changes both, and simple stability tests do not reliably predict performance during actual frying. Processing contaminants require quality controls. Louisiana will require certain seed-oil disclosures from January 2028; disclosure does not establish that safflower oil is unsafe.
Research reviewed on September 5, 2026 · 12 sources
Matches
25–27 of 27 matches
Research sources
The published research used in the PRūF app.
- Use of dietary linoleic acid for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease and death: evaluation of recovered data from the Sydney Diet Heart Study and updated meta-analysis
Ramsden et al. / BMJ · 2013-02-05 · Accessed 2026-09-05
- Inflammatory markers after supplementation with marine n-3 or plant n-6 PUFAs: A randomized double-blind crossover study
Grytten et al. / Journal of Lipid Research · 2025-03-08 online; April issue · Accessed 2026-09-05
- Effects of oils and solid fats on blood lipids: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Schwingshackl et al. / Journal of Lipid Research · 2018-07-13 online; September issue · Accessed 2026-09-05
- Time-dependent effects of safflower oil to improve glycemia, inflammation and blood lipids in obese, post-menopausal women with type 2 diabetes: a randomized, double-masked, crossover study
Asp et al. / Clinical Nutrition · 2011-02-03 online; August issue · Accessed 2026-09-05
- Comparative Toxicology Studies of Corn Oil, Safflower Oil, and Tricaprylin in Male F344/N Rats as Vehicles for Gavage
US National Toxicology Program, TR426 · 1994-04 · Accessed 2026-09-05
- Improvement in Frying Stability of Safflower Oil by Blending with Refined Olive Pomace Oil during Deep Fat Frying
Genç Yılmaz and Yorulmaz / Journal of Oleo Science · 2023, volume72 issue10 · Accessed 2026-09-05
- The Performance of the Super-High-Oleic Acid Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) Oil During Intermittent Frying
Adjonu, Prenzler and Ayton / Foods · 2025-02-21 · Accessed 2026-09-05
- Omega-6 fats for the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease
Hooper et al. / Cochrane · 2018-11-29 · Accessed 2026-09-05
- Commission Regulation (EU) 2026/1825 amending contaminant limits for vegetable oils and infant foods
European Commission · 2026-07-29 adopted; 2026-07-30 published · Accessed 2026-09-05
- Louisiana Revised Statutes 40:662, seed-oil disclosure requirements
Louisiana Legislature · Enacted current text accessed 2026-09-05 · Accessed 2026-09-05
- Standard for Named Vegetable Oils, CXS 210-1999
Codex Alimentarius · Current adopted standard accessed 2026-09-05 · Accessed 2026-09-05
- Qualified health claim for oleic acid and coronary heart disease: corrected enforcement-discretion letter
US FDA · Original 2018-11-19; qualifying-level update 2020-07-16 · Accessed 2026-09-05
Know your food.
Anywhere.
Explore restaurant ingredients and nutrition in the PRūF iPhone app.


